lunes, 29 de marzo de 2010

RSOE EDIS - Situation Update No. 7 : South Africa - Epidemic Hazard

RSOE EDIS

RSOE Emergency and Disaster Information Service


Budapest, Hungary

RSOE EDIS ALERTMAIL

Situation Update No. 7

Ref.no.: EH-20100310-25260-ZAF

Situation Update No. 7
On 2010-03-30 at 03:33:05 [UTC]

Event: Epidemic Hazard
Location: South Africa MultiStates Free State and Northern Cape


Number of Deads: 1 person(s)
Number of Infected: 63 person(s)

Situation:

Rift Valley Fever (RVF) has spread to the Western Cape, with a veterinarian presumably infected and 14 animals dead, the provincial departments of agriculture and health said on Monday. The man presumably became infected while conducting post mortem examinations on two dead cows, health spokesperson Helene Rossouw said in a statement. Agriculture spokesperson Wouter Kriel said the two Jersey cattle died near the border of the Northern and Western Cape. Twelve Merino lambs died on a farm east of Beaufort West. "Their post mortem findings were typical for RVF. Samples from both these cases were found positive for RVF by the Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute on Friday." Rossouw said the vet's symptoms included fever, severe headache, muscle aches and extreme eye pain with sensitivity to light. Blood samples had been taken to verify the cause of these symptoms. The man was under medical supervision at home and his condition was stable. A total of 63 people had been confirmed infected countrywide so far. Kriel advised sheep and cattle farmers not to let their stock graze in wet, low-lying areas with large mosquito populations. "The use of insecticidal and insect repellent remedies might be considered for valuable stock. As this is a viral disease, no specific treatment is available." Kriel said his department had ordered a further 40 000 doses of live RVF vaccine to be used in the next weeks. In November last year, 90 000 doses of vaccines were administered by private veterinarians in the Swartland, West Coast and Ceres areas.

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